Tomatoes kala duwan Korneevsky ku habboon beeralayda iyo beeraha gaarka loo leeyahay. Iyadoo daryeel ku habboon, miraha waa qurux, xitaa iyo aad u dhadhan fiican leh, leh content sare ee fiitamiin, qaniga ah, qiiqa amino.
Haddii aad xiiseyneyso this yaanyo hore u bislaaday leh sifooyin wanaagsan oo badan, akhriso maqaalkeena sii. In, waxaan soo bandhigi sharaxaad buuxda ee kala duwan, sheeg oo ku saabsan sifooyinka iyo caabiga cudurada.
Yaanyo "Korneevsky": sharaxaadda noocyada kala duwan
| Magaca dugsiga | Korneevsky |
| Sharaxaad guud | Darajo horay loo siiyay oo heer sare ah oo macquul ah |
| Asalka | Russia |
| Bisaylka | 85-90 maalmood |
| Foomka | Goob-wareeg |
| Midab | Casaan |
| Celceliska miisaanka yaanyada | 500-800 garaam |
| Codsiga | Universal |
| Noocyo dhaadheer | 5-6 kg ka baadiyaha |
| Noocyada sii kordhaya | Qiyaasta Agrotechnika |
| Cadaadiska cudurada | Diidmo badanaa cudurada, laakiin waxay ubaahantahay ka hortag |
Kala duwan yaanyo Korneevsky oo la yiraahdo jinsiyado Ruush ah, ayaa diiwaan gashaday sannadkii 1980s. Korneevsky - noocyo kala duwan oo soo jiidasho leh. Kuurku waa mid aan caddayn, xoog badan oo awood leh, oo leh qaabab badan oo cagaaran. Ku saabsan arrin la go'aamiyay, noocyo kala-go'aamiye ah iyo noocyada kala duwan ee lagu go'aamiyo maqaalkani.
Heerka geedaha qaangaarka waa 1 ilaa 1.5 m. Caleemaha waa cagaar madow, fudud, dhexdhexaad ah. Tamaandho waxay u bislaadaan burush yar oo ah 3-4 gogo '. Wax-soo-saarka ayaa wanaagsan; 5-6 kg oo yaanyo ah oo la doortay ayaa laga saari karaa baadiyaha.
Waxaad isbarbar dhigi kartaa dhalidda Korneevsky leh noocyo kale oo dheeraad ah:
| Magaca dugsiga | Yield |
| Korneevsky | 5-6 kg ka baadiyaha |
| Frost | 18-24 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
| Aurora F1 | 13-16 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
| Domes of Siberia | 15-17 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
| Sanka | 15 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
| Dhabannada cas | 9 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
| Kibits | 3.5 kg ka baadiyaha |
| Siberia aad u culus | 11-12 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
| Miisaanka casaanka | 5-6 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
| Laba domes | 4-6 kg duurka |
| Qalabka cas | 22-24 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ugu weyn ee kala duwan:
- miraha aad u fiican oo caafimaad leh;
- yaanyada waaweyni waxay ku haboon yihiin iibka;
- yaanyada si fiican loo hayaa;
- caabbinta cudurka.
Dhibaatooyinkaas waxaa ka mid ah baahida loo qabo in dhir loo sameeyo si loo abuuro baadiyaha. Laamaha culus oo leh miraha waxay u baahan yihiin in lagu xiro taageero la isku halleyn karo.
Akhri sidoo kale boggayaga internetka: Sida loo helo goosashada weyn ee yaanyada bannaanka u furan? Sidee u kobcin yaanyada oo dhan wareega lagu koriyo?Sifooyinka si loo daryeelo noocyada hore ee Bisaylkiisa iyo noocyo kala duwan oo leh dhalidda sare iyo difaaca wanaagsan
Astaamaha
Miraha ayaa aad u weyn, miisaankoodu yahay 500 ilaa 800g. On laanta hoose, yaanyada waxay gaari karaan miisaanka 1 kg. Qaabku waa mid si toos ah u wareegsan, oo leh dhar qunyar ah, maqaarka waa dhuuban, laakiin cufan, dhalaalaya. Midabka ee yaanyada bislaado waa midab casaan, iyada oo aan lahayn dhibco cagaaran iyo xargaha. Qashirku waa qolal badan, casiir leh, firfircoon, dhexdhexaad ah. Dhadhanka waa mid aad u fiican, macaan, aan biyo lahayn.
Si loo barbardhigo miisaanka yaanyada kala duwan ee kala duwan ee dadka kale, waxaan kuugu soo bandhigaynaa miis gaar ah:
| Magaca dugsiga | Miisaanka miro |
| Korneevsky | 500-800 garaam |
| Riddle | 75-110 garaam |
| Hooyo badan | 200-400 garaam |
| Cagaarka Banana | 60-110 garaam |
| Bari Petrus ah | 180-200 garaam |
| Honey badbaadiyey | 200-600 garaam |
| Boqorka quruxda | 280-320 garaam |
| Pudovik | 700-800 garaam |
| Persimmon | 350-400 garaam |
| Nikola | 80-200 garaam |
| Cabbirka la rabay | 300-800 |
Tamaandhadu waxay ku haboon tahay diyaarinta suxuunta kala duwan: cunto yari, saladh, maraq, baradho la shiiday, suugo. Laga soo bilaabo yaanyada bislaado waxaa soo baxday casiir dheer oo macaan leh oo ah casaan casaan leh. Canning waa suurtagal.
Sawir
Waxaad arki kartaa sawirka Korneyta kala duwan ee yaanyo hoos ku qoran:
Noocyada sii kordhaya
Ku habboon gobollo kala duwan, meelaha leh jawi diiran iyo cimilo diiran, duurka ayaa lagu beeray sariiraha furan ama filimka hoostooda, meelaha waqooyiga ah waxaa suurtagal ah in lagu beero tamaandhooyinka lagu koriyo oo lagu koriyo. Miro ayaa si fiican loo kaydiyaa, gaadiidku waa suurtogal. Miraha lagu soo ururiyey marxaladda bisadaha farsamo, si guul leh ugu rarayso guriga.
Tamaandho kala duwan "Korneevsky" habka seedling koray. Ka hor inta beerto, miraha waxaa lagu daaweeyaa kiciyaha kobaca. Carrada waxay ka kooban tahay isku dar ah ciidda beerta leh humus. Dhulka for geedo waxaa laga soo sariirood oo ay ku koray digo, kaabajka ama karootada. Waxay ku haboon tahay in lagu abuuro abuurka dhirta peat leh dhexroor aan ka badneyn 10 cm Habkani wuxuu u oggolaanayaa mid ka mid ah inuu u dhiibo soo xulashada soo socota.
Ka dib soo baxa geedo, heerkulka qolka hoos u dhaco, weelasha leh geedo u guurto iftiin dhalaalaya. Marka labada koowaad ee caleemo runta ah u muuqdaan dhirta, waxaa lagu quudin jiray bacriminta kakooban. Toddobaad ka hor inta aan dhulka la degin, yaanyada yaryar waxay bilaabaan inay adkaadaan, waxay keenaan hawada furan, ugu horeyn saacado badan kadibna maalinta oo dhan.
In geedo dabiiciga ah furan waxaa lagu beeray karaa qeybtii labaad ee May. Ka hor inta beerto, ciidda sariiraha waxaa lagu qaso humus. Buundada waxaa lagu beeray meel fog oo ah 50 cm midba midka kale, godadka waxaa lagu meeleeyay dheriyo peat. Sidoo kale akhri noocyada ciidda ee yaanyada iyo sida loo diyaariyo ciidda naftaada.
Maalmaha ugu horeeya waxaa lagula talinayaa in lagu daboolo yaanyada leh foorno. Dhirta yaryar waa in lagu waraabiyaa biyo diirran, oo udhaxaysa lakabka sare ee lakabka sare ee carrada waa in la qalajiyaa. 2 toddobaad kasta, yaanyada waxaa la quudin karaa bacriminta macdanta adag ama Doodwanaag.
- Bacriminta dabiiciga ah, fosfooriga iyo diyaarinta.
- Quudinta for geedo, marka picking, foliar, TOP ugu fiican.
- Sida loo isticmaalo sida ash bacriminta, khamiir, iodine, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid.
Cudurada iyo cayayaanka
Tamaandho noocyo Korneevsky adkaysi u cudurada ugu weyn ee yaanyada ee lagu koriyo, laakiin waxay u baahan yihiin tallaabooyin ka hortag ah. Ka hor inta beerto ciidda waxaa lagula talinayaa in ay daadiyaan xal kulul ee daloolka potassium. Ciidda badanaa waa la furfuray, si looga hortago caleemaha xididdada ah waxay noqon kartaa caws mulched, peat ama humus. Moobeyaal badan oo ka mid ah maadooyinka laysku daro ee la diyaariyey ayaa badbaadin doona dhirta laga bilaabo xilli-xun. Akhri ilaalinta ilaalinta fythophthora iyo noocyo u adkeysanaya, iyo sidoo kale ku saabsan Alternaria, Verticillus iyo Fusarium.
Beeraha yaryar waxaa lagu cabsiin karaa cayayaanka sida baradho baradho ah, barbaro, jarjar, caarada caarada, slugs. Insecticides waxay kaa caawinaysaa in laga takhaluso cayayaanka, laakiin waxaa jira siyaabo kale. Waxaad ka akhrisan kartaa iyaga oo ku jira maqaaladayada: sida loola tacaalo lafaha baradhada Colorado iyo dirxiga, sida looga takhaluso aphids iyo thrips, sida looga hortago muuqaalka caarada caarada. Iyo sidoo kale, siyaabo kasta oo suurtagal ah ee wax looga qabto slugs.
Kenselysky Kenselysky ayaa si guul leh u koray by bannaanka u hiwaayadda iyo hesho kaliya kaliya dib u eegis wanaagsan. Digniintu waxay u qalantaa dhadhanka aadka u fiican ee miro, quudashada dhirta, iska caabinta cudurada iyo cayayaanka.
Jaantuska hoose waxaad ka heli doontaa isku xidhka noocyada yaanyada leh shuruudaha kala duwan:
| Xilliga bartamaha | Hore u bislaaday | Dhaqdhaqaaqa-dillaac |
| Pearl of Siberia | Alsou | Bobcat |
| Tufaaxa Siberian | Nevsky | Qiyaasta Ruushka |
| Königsberg dahabka | Boqoradda dahabka ah | Boqorka boqorrada |
| Saddexda Siberian | Iftiin | Goolhayaha dheer |
| Königsberg | Bagheera | Hadiyad awoowe |
| Goobta gobolka Volga | Jacayl | Mucjiso Podsinskoe |
| Kumato | Qurxoon | Sonkorta Brown |
