Si loo barto fahamka noocyo badan chrysanthemums Dhammaan waddanku wuxuu leeyahay kala soocid u gaar ah. Qoondaynta Botanical waxaa loogu talagalay chrysanthemums sii kordhaya ee degaannada dabiiciga ah, iyo beerta - si dabiici ah oo la bred. Tixgeli kala soocida chrysanthemums by waqtiga ubax, size ee ubaxa iyo dhererka of asliga ah.
Noocyada Chrysanthemums marka la eego ubax
Marka la eego ubaxyada ubaxyada ayaa loo qaybiyaa noocyo hore Bloom kaas oo dhacaya Sebtembar - Oktoobar noocyo dhexdhexaad ah - Bloom ee October iyo noocyo dambe - Bloom ee November. Tixgeli magacyada noocyada kala duwan ee bamamaanka sida waafaqsan noocyadan.
Noocyada hore
Noocyada Hore ee Chrysanthemum yihiin dhirta leh size kala duwan ubax.
Marka hore noocyada kala duwan ee bacriminta:
- Anita - ubax cad oo qumman oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Lilac shinni - ubax guud oo ah midabka lilac leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Blanca - ubax caddaan ah oo leh dhexroor 18 cm;
- Broadway - ubax guud ah ee midab jaalle ah oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Pearl - ubaxa cad oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Kabriidad waa ubax guud oo liin ama midab jaalle ah oo leh dhexroor 18 cm;
- Milka - ubaxa guud ee midab cad ama lilac leh dhexroor 18 cm;
- Lahaansho - ubax cad oo leh dhexroor oo ah 18 cm;
- Reflex - ubax guud oo ah midab cad oo leh dhexroor 18 cm;
- Kalluunka Kalluunka - ubaxa guud ee midabka lilac leh dhexroor 20 cm.
Early hore ubax dhexdhexaad ah ee chrysanthemums:- Baltic - ubax guud oo cad, jaalle, midab liin leh dhexroor ah oo ah 12 cm;
- Deliana caddaan ah - cirbadda loo yaqaan 'cirbad-qaab' oo midab cad oo leh dhexroor 16 cm;
- Zembla - ubax qaabeeya kubad jaalaha ah, midab cad ama midab leh oo leh dhexroor ah 15 cm;
- Inga-ubax-qaabeeya ubax cad-jaalaha ah oo leh dhexroor ah oo ah 15 cm;
- Kornikova - ubax jaalaha ah oo jaalaha ah leh dhexroor ah oo ah 15 cm;
- Natasha, ubaxa cirbad-qaabeeya oo ah midab jaalle ah oo leh dhexroor 16 cm;
- Regalia - ubax casri ah ee midab cas oo leh dhexroor ah 15 cm.
Hore noocyo yar yar oo ubax leh:- Anessi - ubax ah qaab la mid ah liin ama midab casaan;
- Amalfi - qaabka buuxa ee ubaxa midabka cad-lilac ah;
- Arlene - ubax ah qaab qaab ah oo ah chamomile huruud ah;
- Baltica - ubax ah qaab qaab ah oo buuxa oo ah midab cad ama midab jaalle ah;
- Bonita - qaabka buuxa ee ubaxa waa caddaan;
- Geedka ubucoon ee qaabka jeexan ee midabka lilac leh geeso cad;
- Deliana caddaan ah - cirbadda jilicsan ee midab cad;
- Ubaxa Sembla oo qaab ah jamac buuxa oo cad, jaalle ah ama midab kariim ah;
- Ibris waa ubax furan oo midab cad;
- Qaybta Cornicot - qaabka buuxa ee ubaxa waa huruud;
- Lexi - qaabka buuxa ee ubaxa waa casaan;
- Libele - qaabka buuxa ee ubaxa waa caddaan;
- Lisboa - ubax ah qaab qaab oo ah midab leh oo midab leh lilac leh xuduud cad;
- Lilipop - ubax guud oo ah huruud ah, lilac ama midab casaan;
- Monagua - ubax ah qaab qaab-qabad ah oo casaan ah;
- Mondo-buux buuxa ee ubax ah midabka lilac;
- Naadiga Natasha - ubax jilicsan oo jaale ah;
- Orinoko-ubax qaab ah oo ah dhar guduud ah-caddaan ah;
- Puma - ubax ah qaab qaab ah oo buuxa chamomile cad;
- Rosalyn waa ubax oo ah qaab shamac ah oo buuxa;
- Sazl lilac - qaabka cirbadda ee ubaxa lilac midabka;
- Orange Safir - qaabka buuxa ee ubaxa midab-badh;
- Floris waa qurux-qaab eg oo jaale ah-casaan-caddaan ah;
- Dhaxan ubax ah qaab qaab oo ah chamomile cad.
Ma taqaanaa? Dalka Japan, bamamku wuxuu ku sawiran yahay shaabadda impassed waxaana loo tixgeliyaa calaamadda rasmiga ah ee rasmiga ah. Amarka Chrysanthemum waa abaalmarinta ugu sareysa ee Japan. Carshigii boqortooyada Japan waxaa lagu magacaabaa carshiga chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum waxay calaamad u ahayd duuliyeyaasha Japanese kamikaze.
Fasalada dhexe
Noocyada dhexdhexaad ah ee bamamamemum waxaa ka mid ah dhirta leh qiyaasta ubaxa kala duwan.
Dhexdhexaad noocyo kala duwan oo bacrimisa ah:
- Anastasia waa cirbadda udgoon-qaabeeya jaalaha, cagaaran, lilac, casaan ama midab cad oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Orange waa ubax kubad jaale ah oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Viking-ubax ah-qaabeeya ubax casaan leh ballaciisu yahay 20 cm;
- Victor Rowe waa ubax jaale ah oo jaale ah oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Kazan - ubax cirifka ah oo midab cad oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Perfekshin - ubax qaabeeya kubad casaan-casaan leh dhexroor ah 18 cm;
- Polisada - ubax qaabeeya kubad cad ama midab jaalle ah leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Regina waa ubax caddaan ah oo leh dhexroor oo ah 18 cm;
- Resome - ubaxa qaab-qaabeeya ee cad, lilac ama midab casaan leh dhexroor oo ah 18 cm;
- Siven - ubax-qaabeeya oo ah midab cad-cagaaran oo leh dhexroor ah 18 cm;
- Snowden waa ubax cad ama jaale ah oo isku dhejisan oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Spiro waa ubaxa cirbad-qaabeeya ee midabka lilac leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Horbil - ubaxa qaab-qaabeeya ee lilac ama midab casaan leh dhexroor oo ah 18 cm;
- Chita waa ubax cad-qaabeeya leh dhexroor 20 cm.
Nooc dhexdhexaad ah oo ubax ah ee chrysanthemums:- Naru - ubax kubad qaabeeya oo ah midab dufan leh oo leh dhexroor 10 cm;
- Safina - ubax qoto-dheer oo ah midab jaalle ah iyo midab leh oo leh dhexroor 16 cm;
- Tom Pierce waa ubax casaan ah oo casaan leh oo leh dhexroor 16 cm;
- Eleanor waa ubbera ubax ah oo huruud ah, casaan ah ama midab cad oo leh dhexroor 16 cm.
Dhexdhexaad oo kala duwan:
- Amadeus - ubax ah qaab qaab ah lamac chamomile;
- Amazon - ubax qaab ah oo buuxa oo ah jamac buuxa oo midab leh lilac;
- Bacardia ubax ah qaab qaab ah chamomile ah midab cad ama casaan;
- Ubax casaan ah ee qaabka jamac ee midabka lilac;
- Monna Lisa casaan - ubax casaan ah oo casaan ah;
- Boodh casaan waa ubaxyo casaan ah;
- Ubax Caddaan ah oo qaab ah shimbir cas;
- Duufaan-qaab eg oo qaab ah oo buuxa oo ah midab leh lamac-cad oo buuxa;
- Mucaawin cad oo ubax ah oo ubax ah oo ah qaab khafiif ah.
Ma taqaanaa? In Europe, chrysanthemums u muuqday qarnigii 17aad, laakiin 40 sano oo kaliya ka dib, thanks to tijaabooyinka xulashada ee beerta beeraleyda Bern, ma ay u muuqan sida daisies. In Europe, chrysanthemums cad waxaa badanaa loo arkaa ubaxyo aaska.
Noocyo dabacsan
Noocyada ugu dambeeya waxaa ka mid ah chrysanthemums weyn-ubax:
- Avignon - ubax guud oo ah midab casaan leh oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- May Shusmith - ubax guud oo ah midab cad ama jaale leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Moscow-shimnoy ubaxa cad oo leh dhexroor ah 18 cm;
- Princess of armadas waa ubax cas oo qaabeeya casaan cas-casaan leh dhexroor ah 18 cm;
- Ribonet waa ubax caam ah oo ballaaran oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Rivardi - ubax jaalaha ah oo jaalaha ah oo leh dhexroor 20 cm;
- Caddaan cad (huruud) - ubax ah cirbad u eg oo cadaan ah (jaalle ah) oo leh dhexroor 18 cm;
- Champagne waa nooc kubad-qaabeeya oo midab leh lilac leh ballaciisu yahay 20 cm.
Ma taqaanaa? Caleemaha iyo ubaxa ee Chrysanthemum esculenta waxaa loo isticmaalaa karinta. Waxay bixiyaan suxuunta ur ah oo urta iyo dhadhanka.
Sida loo kala qaybiyo krysanthemums iyadoo ku xiran cabbirka inflorescence
Iyada oo ku xiran cabbirka inflorescences, chrysanthemums waxaa loo qaybin karaa weyn-ubax, dhexdhexaad iyo ubax yar-ubax. Laga soo bilaabo sharaxaadda kor ku xusan ee kala duwan ee chrysanthemums ka heli kartaa iyaga by size ee ubaxa.
Noocyo kala duwan ee bamam-weynaha weyn
Kooxdan of chrysanthemums ku koraa qaab ah baadiyaha guud oo leh dhexroor ah ilaa 60 cm. Chrysanthemums waaweyn waxaa inta badan koray si ay u abuuraan bouquets. On dhuuban leh height ah 70-80 cm, waxay sameeyaan hal ubax leh dhexroor ah oo ka badan 18 cm, waxay leeyihiin tafaariiqda, qaro weyn iyo tubular leh corollas. Iyada oo ku xiran dhexdhexaadiyaha tuubada, tufaaxu waa dhuuban, tuubbo dhexdhexaad ah iyo dhumuc dhuuban. Muddada ubaxyada kalluunka ee noocyada noocan ah waa laga bilaabo Sebtembar ilaa Sannadka Cusub. Chrysanthemums Kuwaasi waxay sii wadaan inay koraan illaa dhammaadka Oktoobar ee lagu koriyo.
Waa muhiim! Noocyo waaweyn oo ubax ah ee chrysanthemums kama mid ah baraf u adkaysta, sidaas darteed waxay u baahan yihiin in la qodo baxay jiilaalka.
Nooc dhexdhexaad ah
Chrysanthemums dhexdhexaad ah-ubax waxaa ka mid ah noocyo leh dhexroor ubax laga bilaabo 9 ilaa 18 cm. Tufaaxa ubaxku wuxuu noqon karaa mid dabaqan ama mid la duubi karo. Waxay labadaba u isticmaalaan qurxinta iyo bustayaasha.
Noocyo yar yar-ubax ah ee chrysanthemums
In chrysanthemums yar-ubax, dhexroorka ubaxa ma aha wax ka badan 9 cm, iyo inflorescences noqon kara laba iyo fudud. Waxaa ka mid ah chrysanthemums yar-ubax, waxaan si gaar ah doonayaa in ay muujiyaan muuqaalka Santini.
Chrysanthemum Santini - hybrid, bred ee Holland iyo matalaya chrysanthemum yar-ubax leh dhexroor ubax ilaa 5 cm. Warshad kasta waxay ku koreysaa 30 inflorescences, taas oo qiimo leh. Santini chrysanthemums kala duwan yihiin kuwa kale ee isdhexgalka ee baadiyaha iyo qaybta xididka, sidaas darteed waxaa loo isticmaalaa si ay u koraan chrysanthemums ee weelasha.
Noocyada Santini ee Santuukha:
- Tedcha - ubax oo ah midab leh jaale ah oo jaale ah oo madow leh dhexda madow, ubaxyada Sebtembar - Oktoobar;
- Arica - ubax-qaabeeya ubax-casaan-cas-cas, casaan ah ee Sebtembar-Oktoobar;
- Larisa - ubax ah qaab qaab ah chamomile cad, ubaxyada November;
- Marimo - ubax ah qaab dillaa cagaaran oo buuxa, ubaxyada bisha Oktoobar;
- Tango casaan - ubax qaab ah oo ah chamomile casaan, ubaxyada Sebtembar - Oktoobar;
- Champi - ubax foomka of chamomile a huruud ah, blooms ee September - October.
Waa muhiim! Maanta, qiyaastii boqol nooc oo of chrysanthemums Santini yihiin bred. Waxay ku kori karaan goobta, guri dabaq ah ama aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo.
Noocyada Chrysanthemum ee noocyada dhererka
Koox ka mid ah chrysanthemums beerta waxaa ka mid ah dhammaan noocyada xilliga qaboobaha iyada oo aan wax dhibaato ah ee dhulka furan. Kooxdan of chrysanthemums waxaa loo qaybin karaa faaqid leh height height ah 15-30 cm, koritaanka dhexdhexaad ah - 30-45 cm sare iyo dheer - 45-60 cm sare.
Ka fakir chrysanthemums beerta, noocyada, waqtiga ubax iyo size ubax sida qeexitaan this.
Chrysanthemums hoose
Noocyo hoose ee chrysanthemums degaan meel gaar ah ee decoration ee sariiraha ubax. Waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa dhirta xuduudaha. Waxay si madaxbanaan u sameeyaan qaabka ay duurka ku sameeyaan qaab kubadeed. Waayo, bamamastaas waxaa sidoo kale lagu gartaa ubax hore iyo nidaam xidid yar.
Noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee bamam-caleemaha hooseysa waxaa ka mid ah:
- Talisman - ubax midab-ubax raspberry-midabka ubax, bilowga ubax - August;
- Alexandrite - ubaxyo laba jibbaaran, oo caddaan leh xarun jaale ah, casaan ah 5 cm, bilowgii ubax - August;
- Geel yihiin ubaxyo guud, buuxa, huruud ah midabka, 3 cm dhexroorka, bilowga ubax waa August;
- Barafka cad - ubaxa qaabka guud, buuxa, midab cad, oo leh dhexroor ah 5 cm, bilowga ubax - August;
- Ausma - ubax ah qaabka guud, buuxa, midab jaalle ah, oo leh dhexroor ah 3 cm, bilowgii ubax - August;
- Smile - ubax ah qaab muuqaal ah, oo buuxa, oo leh xayawaan qaab ah tubbooyinka casaanka ah, leh dhexroor ah 8 cm, bilowga ubax - Sebtember;
- Beerka Ruush - ubax ee qaabka daisies cad oo leh dhexda dhexe oo huruud ah, dhexroor ubax 3 cm, bilowga ubax - Sebtember;
- Geese-swans - ubax ee foomka of daisies caddaan leh dhexe dhexe yar, huruud ubax 6 cm, bilowga ubax - September;
- Barbie - qaabka ubaxa ah ee qaabka ubaxa, midab casaan cirro ah, 6 cm dhexroor, tufaaxa tubal, bilowga ubax - Sebtember.
Kala duwan dhexdhexaad
Noocyada Sredneroslye ee Chrysanthemums waxay noqon kartaa noocyo kala duwan oo midabyo, iyo fudud, inflorescences teraabi semi-double iyo terry. Cabbirka ubaxa ee noocan ah ee bamam la'aanta waa ilaa 7.5 cm dhexroor. Si ka duwan sidii loo joojin lahaa chrysanthemums, waxay u isticmaali ma aha oo kaliya in lagu qurxiyo ubax, laakiin sidoo kale si loo abuuro bouquets.
Noocyada ugu weyn ee chrysanthemums dhexdhexaad ah waxaa ka mid ah:
- Umka - qaab buuxa oo ubax ah oo ah midab cad oo cad, dhexroorka 4 cm, bilowgii ubax - August;
- Opal - qaab buuxa oo ubax ah oo ah midabka huruud ah, dhexroorka 9 cm, bilowga ubax - August;
- Miraayad - qaab buuxa oo ubax ah oo ah midabka cad-casaan, 7 cm dhexroor, bilowga ubax waa August;
- Princess Diana - qaabka ubaxa ee qaabka daisy leh dhexroor ee 7 cm guduud ah oo leh dhexda huruud ah, bilowga ubax - August;
- Troilbosse - ubax qaab qaabeysan oo leh dhexroor oo leh dhexroor oo 4.5 cm ah orange, bilowga sanadka - Sebtember;
- Tijaabinta naxaasta waa ubax-qaabeeya ubac leh oo leh dhexroor ah 6 cm orange oo leh xarun cagaaran oo weyn, bilowgii ubaxu waa Sebtembar;
- Dahabiga dahabka waa qaab muuqaal ah oo ubax ah oo midab leh oo casaan ah, 8 cm dhexroor, bilowgii ubaxu waa Sebtembar;
- Dhuxulta xilliga dayrta waa ubaxa cirbad-qaabeeya oo leh dhexroor oo ah 6 cm midab casaan jaale ah, bilowgii ubax waa bisha Sebtembar.
Tallaalka Chrysanthemum Tallaalka
Dhammaan noocyo waaweyn oo ubax ah iyo qaar ka mid ah kuwa yar yar-ubaxan ayaa iska leh chrysanthemums sare. Dhirta noocan oo kale ah waxaa lagu gartaa geed wanaagsan, oo ah in la xoojiyo taageerooyinka, iyo cabbirka weyn ee inflorescences.
The ugu weyn ee kala duwan ee beerta chrysanthemum beerta waa:
- Minx - foomka ubax ee foomka of a chamomile huruud leh dhexroor ah 10 cm, bilowga ubax - August;
- Tamara - qaab buuxa ee ubax leh dhexroor oo ah 9 cm, guduud, bilowga ubax - August;
- Lilac Sool - cirbad u eg sida ubaxa oo leh dhexdhexaad ah oo ah 7 cm, guduud ah guduud, bilawga ubaxa - Sebtember;
- Cossack - qaab buuxa ee ubax leh dhexroor oo ah 9 cm, casaan, bilowgii ubax - September;
- Anessi - qaab buuxa oo ubax ah oo ubax leh dhexroor ah oo ah 6 cm, midab-casaan cad oo leh dhexdhexaad huruud ah, bilowga ubax - Sebtember;
- Malab duur ah waa nooc ka mid ah ubax chamomile leh xarun terriga huruud ah, dhexroorka ubax waa 5 cm, bilowga ubax waa September.
