Qorraxda guga ayaa horey u diirisay, dhammaan dadka degaanka xagaaga ayaa u socdaalay goobahooda. Laakiin yaa yaan dooran inuu beerto? Sida loo doorto noocyo kala duwan si ay u helaan goosashada dhadhan fiican leh iyo quruxda leh ee hijradda deriska?
U fiirso fiiro gaar ah oo yaanyo yaryar ah ee Jubilee, sababtoo ah waxay muddo dheer si sax ah u qalantay in ay u jeceshahay sidii beeraley nasiib leh, iyo sidoo kale beeralayda waaweyn ee dalka oo idil.
Maqaalkani waxaanu kugu soo aruurinay dhammaan macluumaadka ku saabsan yaanyada cajiibka ah - sharaxaadda kala duwan, astaamaha, astaamaha beerashada, iska caabinta cudurada.
Tamaandhada dahabka ah: Tilmaamaha kala duwan
Magaca dugsiga | Jubilee Golden |
Sharaxaad guud | Kala duwanaansho hore ufiirsan oo nooc ah |
Asalka | USA |
Bisaylka | 80-90 maalmood |
Foomka | Round |
Midab | Yellow |
Celceliska miisaanka yaanyada | 150-250 garaam |
Codsiga | Universal |
Noocyo dhaadheer | 15-20 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Noocyada sii kordhaya | Fasalka waa heer kulul, waa lagama maarmaan in la ilaaliyo habka waraabinta |
Cadaadiska cudurada | Kala duwanaantu ma laha difaac sare |
Tani waa noocyo badan oo hore u-bislaaday ee tamaandhada, laga bilaabo beerto si buuxda Bisaylkiisa oo soconaya ilaa 80-90 maalmood. Wixii heer sare ah sida Bisaylkiisa, yaanyo helay jacayl u qalmay ee bannaanka u. Warshadu waa nooca ujeeda, ma ahan heer caadi ah waxayna kori kartaa ilaa 1-1.5 mitir. Duurka waa la foorarsaday, midabka caleemaha wuxuu ku kala duwan yahay cagaar iftiin ah ilaa emerald. Ku saabsan fasalada aan caddayn ee halkan ka akhriso.
Kala duwanaantani waxaa loo sameeyay horumarinta filimka, oo lagu koriyo oo lagu koriyo, laakiin daryeel wanaagsan wuxuu u koraa mid si u dulqaadan leh oo midho u beerta berrin furan. Warshadu waxay bixisaa goosashada weyn, laakiin waa mid furfuran oo leh hab difaaca daciifka ah. Ciidda waa in lagu naqshadeeyaa compost ama Bacriminta kale ee organic, halka aysidhka waa in ay ahaataa 6.2 ilaa 6.8 pH.
Astaamaha
Midhaha "Golden Jubilee" midab cad jilicsan, cabbir dhexdhexaad ah, miisaankeedu yahay 150-250 garaam. Maqaarku waa qaro, laakiin maaha mid adag. Jidhku waa mid casri ah, firfircoon leh derbiyo qaro leh. Tirada qolalka 3-4, maaddooyinka qallalan ee 5-6%. Qolalka waxay ku yar yihiin cabbirka, tiro yar oo ka mid ah miraha. Dhadhanka midhaha waa mid macaan, qurux badan oo leh caraf udgoon.
Miisaanka midhaha kala duwan ee noocyada kala duwan ayaa lagu barbar dhigi karaa dadka kale, iyadoo la isticmaalayo miiska:
Magaca dugsiga | Miisaanka miro |
Jubilee Golden | 150-250 garaam |
Ugu dambeyn F1 | 100 garaam |
Hooyo badan | 200-400 garaam |
Shukulaatada | 500-1000 garaam |
Cagaarka Banana | 60-110 garaam |
Banana Orange | 100 garaam |
Bari Petrus ah | 180-200 garaam |
Boqorka Siberia | 400-700 garaam |
Honey badbaadiyey | 200-600 garaam |
Malabka pink | 80-150 |
Tani waa noocyo kala duwan oo shisheeye ah, oo markii ugu horreysay lagu soo bandhigay 1943-kii Ameerika oo helay abaalmarinta Selection All America.
Jubilee dahabka waa mid aad u diirran oo xoogaa cadho, marka beerto waxay tahay in lagu dhajiyo maskaxda in caleemaha yar yar daciifin kara xitaa dhaxan yar yar. Kala duwanaanta noocaas ah waxay ku haboon tahay oo keliya gobollada diirran ee koonfurta iyadoo leh tiro ku filan oo ah maalmo qorax ah. Meelaha ugu wanaagsan ee koritaanka Jubilee waa Astrakhan, Kubaan, Crimean iyo Caucasus.
Xiddiga dhexe, galkaas wuxuu sidoo kale muujin karaa natiijo fiican oo leh taxaddar taxadar leh iyo quudin joogto ah, laakiin waa in maskaxda lagu hayaa in meelaha waqooyiga ee soo saarka dhalmada la yareeyo. Beeridda lagu taliyey ee lagu qurxiyo dhalooyinka ama polikarbonate lagu koriyo.
Noocyada noocaan ah, miro-dhalaaleedka jaalaha ah ee dhalaalaya ayaa si buuxda isugu dhafan oo loo soo ururin doono kaydinta kaydka iyo foostada. Miro ayaa siinaya casiir fiican, hodan ku ah fitamiinada iyo nafaqooyinka. Laakiin, ugu horreyntii, yaanyada noocan oo kale ah ayaa lagu qaddariyaa isticmaalka cusub ee saladh kala duwan. Ma aha mid ku habboon soo saarista jinka yaanyo. Jubilee Golden ayaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu caansan.
Waxyaabaha ku jira Jubilee dahabiga ah waxay ku tiirsan yihiin xaalado badan, sida heerkulka, qoyaanka iyo ilaalinta cayayaanka. Iyadoo hal mitir oo laba jibbaaran ayaa laga soo qaadi karaa 15 ilaa 20 kg oo yaanyo ah. Laakiin maskaxda ku hay in cimilada qabow ee bacriminta ay hoos u dhacdo iyo khatarta cudurrada kala duwan ayaa kordhaya.
Noocyada wax soo saarka ayaa la barbar dhigi karaa kuwa kale:
Magaca dugsiga | Yield |
Jubilee Golden | 15-20 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Boqorka quruxda | 5.5-7 kg ka baadiyaha |
Pound Rosemary Pound | 8 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Pudovik | 18.5-20 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Honey iyo sonkorta | 2.5-3 kg ka baadiyaha |
Persimmon | 4-5 kg ka baadiyaha |
Demidov | 1.5-4.7 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Nikola | 8 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Dimuquraad la'aan | 6-7,5 kg oo baadiyaha ah |
Cabbirka la rabay | 12-13 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Sidee loo heli karaa goosashada wanaagsan ee yaanyada bannaanka u furan? Sidee u koraan badan oo yaanyo ah oo dhadhan fiican leh sanadka oo dhan wareegyada lagu koriyo?
Sawir
Sawirku wuxuu muujinayaa yaanyada yaryar ee Jubilee f1:
Awoodda iyo tabar darrada
Kala duwanaantan ayaa leh tiro badan oo faa'iido leh.:
- qurux badan oo dhalaalaya oo qurux badan;
- Baaskiil aad u degdeg ah;
- fursado badan oo loo isticmaalo;
- mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu wanaagsan aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo.
Laakiin waxa kale oo uu leeyahay cillado badan oo waaweyn.:
- niyaddaada iyo baahida loo qabo xanaanada;
- difaac daciif ah iyo u nugulaanta cudurrada;
- maaha mid ku habboon goobaha waqooyiga.
Noocyada sii kordhaya
Waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay horaan koraan geedo kala duwan, iyada oo la isticmaalayo koobab gaar ah, weelal ama miro yar-yar. Ka hor inta beerto, miraha waxaa lagu daaweeyaa kiciyaha kobaca.
Tamaacada, lagu beeray meel joogto ah, waxay u baahan tahay dabacsanaan joogto ah iyo bacriminta. Iyada oo quudinta waxaad isticmaali kartaa: macdanta macdanta, caanaha, iodine, dambaska, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia iyo boric acid. Mulching ayaa kaa caawin doona xakamaynta cawska.
Warshadu uma dulqaadanayso qoyaan xad dhaaf ah, sidaas darteed waa lagama maarmaan in la ilaaliyo habka waraabinta. Waxay sidoo kale u baahan tahay khariidad ah taageerooyinka iyo pasynkovanie.
Waa maxay ciidda loo isticmaalo beerto geedo yaanyo iyo dhirta qaangaarka ah ee lagu koriyo?
Cudurada iyo cayayaanka
Tomato Golden Jubilee f1 - ma aha mid aad u sareeya. Ku saabsan noocyo aan u nugul cudurada, halkan ka akhriso. Badanaa dhirta waxay qaadataa fomosis. Si loola dagaallamo, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si joogto ah looga saaro miraha iyo caleemaha saameeya loona daweeyo daroogada "Chom". Sidoo kale halis weyn waa meel caleen ah. Si looga hortago cudurkan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho daroogada "Antrakol", "Consento" iyo "Tattu".
Marka qoyaanku kor u kaco waxaa laga yaabaa inuu dhaco dabaylo goor dambe. Si aad isaga u digto, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si joogto ah u hawo kululeynta iyo kormeerka heerka qoyaanka. Akhri wax dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan cudurada ugu caansan ee yaanyada lagu koriyo iyo ku saabsan tallaabooyinka looga hortagayo.
Inkasta oo dhammaan dhibaatooyinka soo koraya, Jubada Dahabka ah ee Tamaandhada - mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu jecel beeralayda khibrad leh. Laakiin kuwa bilowga ah, waa mid liidata, sidaas darteed waxa fiican in la isku soo ururiyo waayo-aragnimo iyo dhul aan kaamil ah oo aan qabyo ahayn. Nasiib wacan iyo goosashada weyn ee beerta!
Jadwalka hoose waxaad ka heli doontaa xiriiryo noocyo kale oo tamaandhir ah oo lagu soo bandhigay boggayaga internetka iyo inaynu yeelanay muddooyin Biyaha kala duwan:
Hore u bislaaday | Xilliga dhexe | Gaar ahaan hore |
Dhiirigelinta Dambiga | Bannaanka huruudka ah | Pink Bush F1 |
King bell | Titan | Flamingo |
Katya | Flaashka F1 | Furan |
Valentine | Salaan sharaf leh | Chio Chio San |
Mucjisyada sonkorta | Mucjisada suuqa | Supermodel |
Fatima | Goldfish | Budenovka |
Verlioka | De barao madow | F1 waaweyn |