Haddii aad jeceshahay yaanyada kareemka, hubi inaad taxaddar u yeelatid noocyo kala duwan oo yaanyo ah. Yaanyadaas waxaa lagu dhalaaliyay jinsiyado Ruush ah qarnigii 21aad. Waxay u adkaystaan cudurrada, dhalidda wanaagsan, adeegsashada isticmaalka. Sababtoo ah la'xaad la'aanta cilladaha waa mid aad u caan ah oo ka mid ah dadka deggan xaafadda.
Maqaalkeena waxaad ka heli doontaa sharaxaad buuxda ee noocyada kala duwan, waxaad ku baran kartaa sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan iyo astaamaha beerashada. Waxaadna heli doontaa macluumaad badan oo faa'iido leh.
Tamaandhiga Caanaha: Cabbiraadda kala duwan
Magaca dugsiga | Cream Honey |
Sharaxaad guud | Early hybrid qotodheer |
Asalka | Russia |
Bisaylka | 93-100 maalmood |
Foomka | Lul |
Midab | Casaan |
Celceliska miisaanka yaanyada | 60-70 garaam |
Codsiga | Cusub iyo qasacadaysan |
Noocyo dhaadheer | 4 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Noocyada sii kordhaya | Yaanyada koonfureed Honey waxay u baahan yihiin inay noqdaan pasikis |
Cadaadiska cudurada | Iska daaweyn cudurada badankood |
Kala duwanaanta noocyada kala duwan ee yaanyada Khudaarta Honey ma laha isku-dhiska F1. Waxaa lagu kala gooyay duur joogta ah, taas oo inta badan gaarto lixdan centimetrir dherer ahaan. Wixii duurka u caan ah celceliska caleenta.
Bannaan yaanyada kala duwan ee noocyada kala duwan ayaa lagu kori karaa dhul furan oo lagu koriyo ama lagu koriyo. Waxay muujiyaan iska caabin aad u sareeya cudurada sida fusarium iyo verticilliasis.
Kala duwan ee kareemka malabku wuxuu leeyahay faa'iidooyinka soo socda:
- Caabbinta cudurrada;
- Dhalidda wanaagsan;
- Sifooyinka sare ee badeecadaha;
- Kala duwanaanshaha dalabka ee miraha;
- Kala duwanaantani wax khasaare ah ma laha faa'iido darrada, sidaas darteed waxaa loo aqoonsan by bannaanka.
Laga soo bilaabo hal mitir oo laba jibbaaran oo yaanyo ah Cagaarka Honey sida caadiga ah waxay soo ururiyaan qiyaastii afar kiilo oo ah laba boqol oo miro ah.
Waxaad isbarbardhigi kartaa wax soo saarka noocyada kala duwan ee dadka kale:
Magaca dugsiga | Yield |
Cream Honey | 4 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Bobcat | 4-6 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Deganaha xagaaga | 4 kg oo baadiyaha ah |
Mooska casaan | 3 kg oo baadiyaha ah |
Cabbirka Ruushka | 7-8 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Nastya | 10-12 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Klusha | 10-11 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Boqorka boqorrada | 5 kg baadiyaha |
Suumanka dufanka leh | 5-6 kg ka baadiyaha |
Bella Rosa | 5-7 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Iyo sidoo kale noocyada yihiin sarreeya oo adkaysi u cudurada, iyo kuwaas oo gabi ahaanba ma saameeyo by xun oo goor dambe.
Astaamaha
- Miraha ka mid ah noocyada kala duwan ee joogtada ah ee loo yaqaan "Plum-shape and Fluency".
- Waxay ku kala duwan yihiin midab casaan.
- Miisaanka laga bilaabo lixdan ilaa toddobaatan garaam.
- Kuwani yaanyada dufan leh waxay leeyihiin dhadhan fiican iyo caraf udgoon.
- Waxay si fudud u qaadaan gaadiidka waxaana la kaydin karaa waqti dheer.
- Tamaandhada kala duwan ee noocaan ah waxaa lagu kala soocaa heer celcelis ahaan waxyaabo qalalan oo qallafsan iyo tiro yar oo qolal ah.
Tamaandho Caanaha Honey waxaa loo isticmaali karaa salad qudaarta, iyo sidoo kale salting iyo caanaha.
Waxaad isbarbar dhigi kartaa miisaanka midhaha kala duwan ee hoos ku qoran:
Magaca dugsiga | Miisaanka miro |
Cream Honey | 60-70 garaam |
Malabka pink | 600-800 garaam |
Honey badbaadiyey | 200-600 garaam |
Boqorka Siberia | 400-700 garaam |
Bari Petrus ah | 180-200 garaam |
Orange bananas | 100 garaam |
Cagaarka Banana | 60-110 garaam |
Shukulaatada | 500-1000 garaam |
Hooyo badan | 200-400 garaam |
Ugu dambeyn F1 | 100 garaam |
Xannaanaynta iyo daryeelka
Yaanyadaas waxaa lagu kori karaa dhammaan gobollada Ruushka, iyo sidoo kale Ukraine iyo Moldova. Laga soo bilaabo xilliga abuurka abuurka ah Bisaylkiisa buuxa ee tamaandhada, Cream Honey wuxuu soconayaa laga bilaabo sagaashan iyo sadex maalmood. Hal mitir laba jibbaaran oo dhul ah ayaa lagu beeray laga bilaabo toddoba ilaa sagaal digaag oo yaanyo ah oo kala duwan.
Seeds for geedo yaanyo Honey waa in lagu beeray dabayaaqadii March ama horraantii Abriil. Ka hor inta beerto, miraha waa in lagu daaweeyaa kaneecada kaddibna biyo raaciyey biyo diirran. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan caleemaha kowaad waxay u muuqdaan sprouts, waa lagama maarmaan in la soo qaado. Faleebo dhuleed ah oo dhulka ah ayaa la qabtaa bisha Juun.
Tamaandho Caanaha Honey waa in la bacrimiyo mar ama laba jeer marxaladda caleemaha sii kordhaya, ka dibna fuliyaan bacarin kale oo Bacriminta macdanta ka dib markii lagu tallaalay dhul furan. Dhirta waxay u baahan yihiin waraabin joogto ah. Marnaba ha u oggolaanin ciidda in ay qalalaan iyaga hoostooda oo ha iloobin in ay furmaan.
Waa muhiim: Yaanyada koonfureed Honey waxay u baahan yihiin inay noqdaan pasikis.
Cudurada iyo cayayaanka
Noocyada kala duwan ee yaanyada Honey Cream ayaan si toos ah uga jawaabin dhammaan cudurada la yaqaan ee habeenkii, iyo daaweynta cayayaanka ayaa ka ilaalin doona cayayaanka. Daryeelka saxda ah ee tamaandhada leh kareemka malabku wuxuu ku siin doonaa goosashada qani ku ah tamaandhada dhadhan fiican leh oo loo isticmaali karo isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed iyo iibka.
Hore u bislaaday | Xilliga dhexe | Gaar ahaan hore |
Goobta beerta | Goldfish | Um Champion |
Hurricane | Wax yaabaha rasmiga ah | Sultan |
Red Red | Mucjisada suuqa | Cibaadada |
Volgograd Pink | De barao madow | Transnistria Cusub |
Elena | De Barao Orange | Guduudan weyn |
May Rose | De Barao Red | Ruushka |
Abaalmarin sare | Salaan sharaf leh | Pullet |