Kala duwan yaanyada "cabbirka saxda ah" waxay daneyn doonaan inuu bannaanka u koro miraha waaweyn.
Beeraleydu waxay ku raaxaysan doonaan oo kaliya mugga, laakiin sidoo kale cufnaanta tamaandhada, taasoo hubinaysa nabadgelyo wanaagsan inta lagu jiro gaadiidka iyo qodobbada qaybinta.
Haddii aad xiiseyneyso noocyada kala duwan, akhri sharaxaad buuxda ee maqaalkan. Waxa kale oo aad ka heli doontaa sifooyin faahfaahsan, si aad u ogaato sifooyinka koritaanka iyo daryeelka.
Tamaandho "Loo baahan yahay": Tilmaanta noocyada kala duwan
Tamaandho leh Bisayl dhexdhexaad ah.
108-115 maalmood waxay ka gudbaan abuurka abuurka geedo sii kordhaya si ay u qaadaan tamaandhada ugu horreeya ee tufaaxa.. Fasalka waxaa lagula talinayaa beerista ciidda furan ee koonfurta of Russia. Siberia iyo Bariga Fog ayaa u baahan beeritaanka xaaladaha aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo.
Kuurku waa geedka nooc aan caddayn, korna u ah height of 170-180 sentimitir dhulalka furan. In aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo inta badan waxay ka badan tahay dhererka laba mitir.
Wuxuu u baahan yahay baadiyaha qasabka ah iyo buraashka tamaandhada si ay u noqoto mid toosan. Waxay muujinaysaa waxtarka ugu weyn ee abuuritaanka baadiyaha oo leh hal - labo afkeelo leh jarista waajibka ah ee jaranjarada.
Tamaandhada waxaa lagu daboolaa badan oo caleemo dabacsan, cagaar mugdi ah oo midab leh, sida caadiga ah ee yaanyo, oo leh qadar yar oo iskudhaf ah.
Sida ay sheegeen bannaanka u, kala duwan oo aan u nugul cudurada yaanyada. Waxay xoojisaa awooda dhismaha xasiloon ee miraha gacmaha oo dhan xaaladaha cimilada. Marka koraan koriyo, waxay u dulqaadataa heerarka kulaylka-gaaban. Waxay leedahay wax-soo-saarka wanaagsan.
Magaca dugsiga | Yield |
Cabbirka la rabay | 5 kg geedka |
Sannad dahab ah | 15-20 kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Spam Pink | 20-25 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Gulliver | 7 kg oo baadiyaha ah |
Red Guard | 3 kg oo baadiyaha ah |
Irina | 9 kg oo baadiyaha ah |
Nin caajis ah | 15 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Nastya | 10-12 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Tufaaxa barafka | 2.5 kg barkad |
Samara | 11-13kg halkii mitir labajibbaaran |
Crystal | 9.5-12 kg mitir labajibbaaran |
Waa maxay noocyada tamaandhadu ay yihiin kuwa u adkaysta cudurka iyo midho dhalinta sare? Sida loo daryeelo noocyada hore?
Astaamaha
Dalka dalagyada | Russia |
Foomka Miraha | Hareeraha wareegsan, oo leh niyadjab yar oo ka yimaada asliga ah iyo ribbada yar |
Miisaanka caadiga ah | 300-500, markii lagu koriyay aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo illaa 700-800 garaam |
Midab | Midab cagaaran oo aan la shiiday oo leh meel bar dhalaalaysa ee asliga ah, ripened cas-cas - casaan |
Codsiga | Wixii ku shaqeynaya suugada, casiirka, lecho, oo ku habboon goynta iyo isticmaalka cusub |
Isugeynta celceliska | 4.5-5.0 laga bilaabo baadiyaha, 12.0-13.0 marka la beero wax ka badan 3 dhirta mitir labajibbaaran oo carrada ah |
Aragtida badeecada | Soo bandhigid wanaagsan, ilaalin wanaagsan inta lagu jiro gaadiidka |
Sawir
Sawirkani wuxuu muujinayaa noocyada kala duwan ee yaanyada "Size Required":
Awoodda iyo tabar darrada
Waxyaabaha kala duwan ee kala duwan:
- Dhadhaminta fiican ee yaanyada.
- Baaxadda weyn ee miro caan ku ah.
- Ilaalinta wanaagsan markaad la socoto yaanyada.
- Tamaandhiga xitaa marka hore laga soo bilaabo cadayaanka ugu dambeeyay.
- Awoodda ugxan-miro-korodhka xaaladaha cimilada.
- Cadaadiska cudurada iyo dhibcaha heerkulka.
Waxaa ka mid ah cilladaha, waxaan si cad u qeexi karnaa baahida loo qabo in la xiro baadiyaha iyo xad-dhaafka ah ee fulinta qashinka.
Noocyada sii kordhaya
Wax kali ah ma leh marka la barbar dhigo beerista yaanyo noocyo kale ah ayaa la aqoonsaday. Warshadu waxay si fiican uga jawaabtaa macdanta iyo bacriminta adag.
Caanaha ayaa si wanaagsan loo fuliyaa fiidkii iyada oo biyo diiran. Uma baahnid inaad tufaaxa ka sameysid haramaha, xilliyada nasashada ee dhulka ee godadka dhirta.
Aad bay muhiim u tahay inaad isticmaasho ciidda saxda ah ee geedo, iyo dhirta qaangaarka ah ee lagu koriyo. Waxaan kuu sheegi doonnaa nooca cayayaanka ee yaanyada ah, sida loo diyaariyo ciidda saxda ah adiga iyo sida loo diyaariyo ciidda aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ee guga.
Mid ka mid ah waa in aan iloobin hababka noocyada agrotechnical ah marka beeritaanka yaanyada sida loosening, mulching, dhar top.
Under shuruudaha fudud ee daryeelka dhirta, noocyada kala duwan ee yaanyada "Cabbirka saxda ah" waxay ka jawaabi doonaan yaanyada culus ee dhadhanka aad u fiican iyo bandhig bandhig wanaagsan.
Waxaan sidoo kale soo jeedinaynaa in aad naftaada u baratid noocyo kale oo yaanyo oo leh shuruudo kala duwan:
Hore u bislaaday | Xilliga dhexe | Gaar ahaan hore |
Dhiirigelinta Dambiga | Bannaanka huruudka ah | Pink Bush F1 |
King bell | Titan | Flamingo |
Katya | Flaashka F1 | Furan |
Valentine | Salaan sharaf leh | Chio Chio San |
Mucjisyada sonkorta | Mucjisada suuqa | Supermodel |
Fatima | Goldfish | Budenovka |
Verlioka | De barao madow | F1 waaweyn |